How to Start an LLC in New York

LLC in NY: If you want to form a New York LLC online or by mail, you need to submit the Articles of Organization with the New York Secretary of State for $200. For details, follow the 7 steps given in this article.

An LLC in New York basically links an organization’s limited liability with the pliability and shortage of formalities. All these are offered by any sole proprietorship or an association.

We would recommend setting up an LLC in NY for any entrepreneur whose objective is to restrict liability for professional lawsuits and debts.

Tip of the Day: New York LLC formation by yourself is mostly hectic and time taking. Hiring a reliable LLC formation service is not only a good choice, but saves you from overspending. Therefore we recommend you to:

Introduction:

Now, what is an LLC? A Limited Liability Company (LLC) unites the best of partnerships, sole ownerships, and corporations into one organizational entity providing full protection to liabilities, tax incentives or flexible business structures, etc.

It only costs almost 200 USD to initiate an LLC in New York.

All you’ve to do is to submit a certificate of your new business with the State Minister.An entrepreneur can either apply online, drop a mail, or visit the office in person to build a new LLC.

In this article, we will explain the LLC formation method in New York. So let’s get started!

Outlining the LLC Formation Process
(7 Steps)

  1. Pick a Name for Your New York LLC
  2. Find a Registered Agent for Your LLC
  3. Submit the Articles of Organization
  4. Establish an LLC Operating Agreement
  5. Follow the Tax and Other Administrative Requirements
  6. Fulfill Your State Tax Commitments
  7. Submit Annual Reports

Next, we are going to discuss the steps one by one to make to clear for all of the viewers and new entrepreneurs.

Step One

#1: Pick an LLC Name

The first and foremost part of building an LLC in NY is to pick up the right company name. Try to select a name that corresponds to New York standards and is conveniently accessed by prospective customers.

What Instructions Should Be Followed While Naming an LLC?

  • Every business owner should include “Limited Liability Company” to his new company or the abbreviation of it, LLC.
  • Avoid using the words that can mystify your LLC name with the government agencies, such as State Organizations, Treasury, FBI, etc.
  • Make sure to choose a unique name from other corporations, New York LLCs, or limited liability parties.
  • If you want to fit in a few confined words like an attorney, bank, university, etc., it might demand hiring a licensed lawyer or doctor for additional documentation.

The next step is to verify access to your chosen name in New York. Make sure if the name is still available or utilized by another entity.

You can visit New York’s official state website to check on Business Registry Search. Furthermore, one can also generate a name through an LLC Name Generator online.

Step Two

#2: Find a Registered Agent

Another vital step is to find a reliable Registered Agent to form an LLC in NY.

How do you define a registered agent? He is an official entity or an agent hired for attending your organization’s tax data, lawsuit notices, legitimate paperwork, and government issues with your company, etc.

There are some limitations when choosing a registered agent in New York. The person should be a New York inhabitant who would be able to perform your business tasks from within the state.

You may also nominate yourself for the official documentation, but we personally recommend to go for ZenBusiness. Besides offering a free first year of their registered agent services, the company will form your New York LLC only for $49 plus state filing fee.

Step Three

#3 File an Articles of Organization

During the formation of an LLC in NY, it’s crucial to submit your articles of organization linked with the Secretary of its State. A general article should cover up the following:

  1. Name and web address of your LLC’s planner
  2. The official name and address of New York LLC
  3. Details of your LLCs registered entity
  4. Details of your company members
  5. The official LLCs emails
  6. Entrepreneur’s signature

DIY Cost of Forming an LLC in New York ($200)

The main LLC formation cost through the DIY route is the state filing fee of your Certificates of Organization. Currently, the state of New York charges you $200 for filing your LLC and it may be subjected to revision by the state. The filing fee of articles of organization is the same, regardless you submit online or through the mail.

Step Four

#4: Establish an LLC Operating Agreement

An LLC operating agreement is constitutional paperwork that sketches the rules and regulations for a new company and also outlines the entrepreneur’s operating procedures to form a new LLC in NY.

Although not necessary, creating an operating agreement will benefit a company for sure.

This legal agreement guarantees all entrepreneurs to remain on the same boat, which ultimately lessens further business clashes.

Step Five

#5: Follow the Similar Tax and Other Administrative Requirements

A few extra taxes and other administrative requirements might implement to your new LLC that includes:

Employer Identification Number – It is just like a Social Security Number, so if your company has more than one employee, you can get this EIN by paying extra. This nine-digit code will check into your tax issues and assist you in creating a new bank account, hiring new staff, etc. One can submit an online form at the IRS website to get an EIN for his company.

Official Licenses – Sometimes, your new LLC in New York might demand the official state licenses or other approvals, depending on the business type and its location. So, there are Economic Resource Units in New York leading you to authorities to guarantee proper licensing, registration, or permissions within the state.

Step Six

#6: Fulfill Your State Tax Commitments

After getting a New York LLC, there are several responsibilities on a business entity that should be fulfilled. For instance, in a few cases, one has to check with the New York Department of Revenue (NYDOR) for selling products or assembling sales tax, etc.

Yet, for your convenience, NYDOR has an online platform, so you can register yourself from there through Business Taxes Registration Application. For more information, you can review detailed LLC articles on our website.

Step Seven

#7: Responsibly Submit Annual Reports

All limited liability companies in New York, after their creation, are obliged to submit their annual (or biennial) reports. For more details on how to file an annual report or state-specific fee, read our article on LLC annual (or biennial) report.

Due Date: In New York, you need to submit your annual report with $9 every second year by the end of the month when you initially registered your LLC with the state.

Late Filings: In case you are unable to submit the required biennial report before the due date, may cause you to lose good standing status with the state. Further failure to file a biennial report may result in the dissolution of your LLC in New York.

Additional Information on Forming an LLC in New York

Register a Foreign LLC in New York

Entrepreneurs often form an LLC in a state other than the state of their residence to have some tax benefits and reduce LLC formation cost. Moreover, some business owners have their LLC franchises in multiple states. In such cases, they register their LLCs or franchises as foreign LLC in all states where they operate their business.

If you have an LLC in any other state and wish to open a franchise in New York or want to form an LLC in New York while you are a non-New York resident, you can form a foreign LLC by downloading the foreign LLC application and send it to:

Mailing Address

Department of State Division of Corporations,
State Records and Uniform Commercial Code,
One Commerce Plaza,
99 Washington Ave.,
Albany, NY 12231.

New York Foreign LLC Filing Fee: ($250 – nonrefundable)

Hiring Employees in New York 

To run your business in a compliant manner, you have to follow the State of New York Department of Labor’s guidelines while hiring employees for your existing business or new LLC. Some of the major points are stated below;

  • Verify the employment status of individuals, such as whether the potential employee is a US resident; if not then are they permitted to work in the US, are they of a certain age to work for that particular job, etc
  • Report new hiring to the state
  • File quarterly reports on wages and taxes
  • Report job refusal 

Acquire Relevant Business Licenses and Permits to Operate in New York 

To successfully operate your LLC in New York, you must acquire permits and license to comply with federal, state, and local government regulations. For instance, to operate a pest control business, you need to acquire a license from the department of agriculture and fulfill the state’s certification requirement, etc

The requirements and fees for business licenses and permits vary from state to state. Work thoroughly on prerequisites and compliance-related information for your business before officially filing your LLC with the state. However, the following resources may help;  

  • Hire a reliable, professional service like ZenBusiness to do a license and permit search for you. Many LLC formation services do this as a part of their LLC formation packages.
  • Visit the US Small Business Administration (SBA) guide for federal license and permit information.
  • The Licensing section of New York Business Express website helps you learn the state’s license requirements.
  • Visit your local county clerk’s office and seek information about local licenses and permits.

Obtaining a Certificate of Good Standing in New York ($25)

A Certificate of Good Standing, aka Certificate of Compliance in New York, verifies that your LLC has been legally formed and is being operated and maintained in a compliant fashion. This document is needed for;

  • Filing your business as a foreign LLC 
  • Seeking fundings and investments from banks or other people
  • Acquiring or renewing relevant business licenses or permits

You can request the certificate of good standing online from New York’s Secretary of State’s official website. You can also mail your application for the certificate of validation to:

Mailing Address

Department of State Division of Corporations,
State Records and Uniform Commercial Code,
One Commerce Plaza,
99 Washington Ave.,
Albany, NY 12231.

Fax

(518) 474-1418

Dissolving Your LLC in New York

In case you no longer wish to continue your LLC in New York at any point in the future, you must officially dissolve it; otherwise, you may face tax liabilities, penalties, and legal troubles.

New York LLC Dissolution Fee: ($60- nonrefundable)

In New York, you can dissolve your LLC by following 3 basic steps:

Final Verdict

We hope this article has helped you in every aspect of forming an LLC in New York. If you still have any questions or confusion, please ask in the comment section.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How do I start an LLC in New York?

To establish an LLC in New York, you need to file the Articles of Organization with the New York Department of State and pay the associated fee. Once filed, you’re also required to publish a notice of the LLC formation in two newspapers, and submit a Certificate of Publication.

2. What is the cost of forming an LLC in New York?

The basic filing fee for the Articles of Organization in New York is subject to change, so it’s recommended to check the New York Department of State’s website for current rates. These days, the filing fees to form an LLC in NY is $200. Additionally, there are publication costs which can vary based on the county and newspapers you choose.

3. Do I need a registered agent for my New York LLC?

Yes, New York requires every LLC to designate a registered agent. However, in New York, the Secretary of State serves as the agent by default. You can appoint another agent if desired, but it’s not mandatory.

4. What is the New York LLC publication requirement?

Upon forming an LLC in New York, you are required to publish notices in two newspapers (one daily and one weekly) for six consecutive weeks. These notices inform the public about the formation of your LLC. After publication, you must submit a Certificate of Publication with the state.

5. Are there ongoing requirements for maintaining an LLC in New York?

Yes, New York LLCs must file a Biennial Statement every two years. This statement updates the state on key contact information. There is a filing fee associated with the Biennial Statement, and it’s crucial to submit on time to avoid penalties.

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